# Guides and FAQs

**URL:** https://forum.autonomys.xyz/c/guides-and-faqs/13.md

[Latest](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/latest.md) · [Categories](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/categories.md) · [Tags](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/tags.md)

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## [About the Guides and FAQs category](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/about-the-guides-and-faqs-category/399)

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**Author:** [@wei](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/u/wei)\
**Replies:** 0

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## [Subspace Foundation & Autonomys Labs Wallets: Official Addresses for Transparency](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/subspace-foundation-autonomys-labs-wallets-official-addresses-for-transparency/4917)

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**Author:** [@Jim-Autonomys](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/u/Jim-Autonomys)\
**Replies:** 2\
**Last updated:** [May 22, 2026, 8:39am UTC](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/subspace-foundation-autonomys-labs-wallets-official-addresses-for-transparency/4917 "2026-05-22T08:39:20Z")

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Autonomys Labs & Subspace Foundation Wallets In line with our commitment to transparency and community trust, we are publishing the list of official wallets controlled by Autonomys Labs and the Subspace Foundation. Thes…

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## [AI3 Average Price Calculator Tool](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/ai3-average-price-calculator-tool/4989)

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**Author:** [@Emilios](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/u/Emilios)\
**Replies:** 2\
**Last updated:** [November 15, 2025, 11:27am UTC](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/ai3-average-price-calculator-tool/4989 "2025-11-15T11:27:34Z")

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The Subspace Foundation uses a transparent, verifiable method to calculate the average AI3 token price for important community purposes. This average is used to determine payment amounts for contest rewards distributed i…

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## [Chronos: Your Testnet for Building the Future](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/chronos-your-testnet-for-building-the-future/4976)

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**Author:** [@Jim-Autonomys](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/u/Jim-Autonomys)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [October 17, 2025, 4:33pm UTC](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/chronos-your-testnet-for-building-the-future/4976 "2025-10-17T16:33:25Z")

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Chronos Developer Tooling, Resources & Links Chronos is now live as the new testnet for Autonomys - and it’s already shaping up to be the foundation for builders, testers, and community members to engage with the full sp…

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## [Taurus in Minutes: Restore Your Node from a Verified Snapshot](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/taurus-in-minutes-restore-your-node-from-a-verified-snapshot/4974)

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**Author:** [@Jim-Autonomys](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/u/Jim-Autonomys)\
**Replies:** 3\
**Last updated:** [October 3, 2025, 10:53am UTC](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/taurus-in-minutes-restore-your-node-from-a-verified-snapshot/4974 "2025-10-03T10:53:38Z")

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How to Restore a Taurus Node from a Snapshot This guide explains how to verify and restore a pre-built snapshot for the Autonomys Taurus Testnet. It assumes you are running the official node software as a systemd service…

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## [Mainnet Auto EVM Transfer Tutorial](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/mainnet-auto-evm-transfer-tutorial/4939)

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**Author:** [@uuliao](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/u/uuliao)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [September 11, 2025, 1:03pm UTC](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/mainnet-auto-evm-transfer-tutorial/4939 "2025-09-11T13:03:29Z")

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You must follow the instructions in my logo. Check every line carefully. Make sure it’s exactly the same as here

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## [Chronos(Testnet) - POS Tutorial Chinese Version](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/chronos-testnet-pos-tutorial-chinese-version/4967)

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**Author:** [@uuliao](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/u/uuliao)\
**Replies:** 2\
**Last updated:** [September 7, 2025, 12:59pm UTC](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/chronos-testnet-pos-tutorial-chinese-version/4967 "2025-09-07T12:59:20Z")

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Chronos - POS 教程中文版 。其他语言版也类似 文章分为三段。第一段为POS 质押 第二段为取消质押 第三段为赎回到钱包 第一段 POS质押 首先：打开网页 https://polkadot.js.org/apps/?rpc=wss%3A%2F%2Frpc.chronos.autonomys.xyz%2Fws#/extrinsics 按照以下步骤。仔细核对 1 2 3 4 5 6操作。 注意填写代币数量时候。后面…

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## [Mainnet Bridge Guide](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/mainnet-bridge-guide/4965)

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**Author:** [@Jim-Autonomys](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/u/Jim-Autonomys)\
**Replies:** 0\
**Last updated:** [August 28, 2025, 3:13pm UTC](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/mainnet-bridge-guide/4965 "2025-08-28T15:13:04Z")

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Bridging Tokens on Auto EVM Connecting To The Bridge Visit https://bridge.mainnet.autonomys.xyz/ Click “Connect Wallet” in the top right. Today we are going to use Metamask. Authorise the website in the Metam…

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## [Main Network POS Tutorial - Chinese Version](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/main-network-pos-tutorial-chinese-version/4932)

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**Author:** [@uuliao](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/u/uuliao)\
**Replies:** 2\
**Last updated:** [August 23, 2025, 5:14am UTC](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/main-network-pos-tutorial-chinese-version/4932 "2025-08-23T05:14:39Z")

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Autonomys 主网POS 教程 -中文版 目前仅支持从波卡链提交。所以教程比较复杂。注意细节。箭头指到的地方特别都要注意 1.打开链接 Polkadot/Substrate Portal 2.这里如果出现这个。点击这里升级。如果没出现！ 说明你网络不好，需要等待一会。 或者你已经是最新版。不用升级。 3.点这里升级 。 4.选“开发者”-“交易” 第四-第八。注意选择： 4.钱包 5.domai…

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## [Tutorial on adding auto evm network and obtaining addresses in subwallet](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/tutorial-on-adding-auto-evm-network-and-obtaining-addresses-in-subwallet/4938)

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**Author:** [@uuliao](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/u/uuliao)\
**Replies:** 0\
**Last updated:** [August 7, 2025, 2:06am UTC](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/tutorial-on-adding-auto-evm-network-and-obtaining-addresses-in-subwallet/4938 "2025-08-07T02:06:07Z")

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wss://auto-evm.mainnet.autonomys.xyz/ws https://auto-evm.mainnet.autonomys.xyz/ws 0xA787430FABaXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXC9

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## [Subwallet Add WTAI3 Graphic Tutorial](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/subwallet-add-wtai3-graphic-tutorial/4902)

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**Author:** [@uuliao](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/u/uuliao)\
**Replies:** 0\
**Last updated:** [July 24, 2025, 9:22am UTC](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/subwallet-add-wtai3-graphic-tutorial/4902 "2025-07-24T09:22:11Z")

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0xbdd48d8Ab72F24485DE5f6BD75fEa24337EF040F

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## [Finding an Operator ID on PolkadotJS](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/finding-an-operator-id-on-polkadotjs/4782)

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**Author:** [@Jim-Autonomys](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/u/Jim-Autonomys)\
**Replies:** 0\
**Last updated:** [April 16, 2025, 11:22am UTC](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/finding-an-operator-id-on-polkadotjs/4782 "2025-04-16T11:22:18Z")

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If you are unable to find your operator ID on Astral you can use PolkadotJS as an alternative to determine it. We will do that by searching the results of the domains.operators chain state. If you follow the link above …

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## [Wrapping AI3 on Taurus](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/wrapping-ai3-on-taurus/4780)

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**Author:** [@Jim-Autonomys](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/u/Jim-Autonomys)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [April 14, 2025, 11:46am UTC](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/wrapping-ai3-on-taurus/4780 "2025-04-14T11:46:04Z")

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How to Swap tAI3 for WAI3 on the Taurus Testnet Auto EVM tAI3 on Taurus is the same as ETH on the Ethereum network. This means that it is not an ERC-20 token which is sometimes a requirement for certain use-cases. Fortu…

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## [Cross Domain Messaging (XDM) FAQ](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/cross-domain-messaging-xdm-faq/4757)

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**Author:** [@Jim-Autonomys](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/u/Jim-Autonomys)\
**Replies:** 0\
**Last updated:** [March 28, 2025, 10:27am UTC](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/cross-domain-messaging-xdm-faq/4757 "2025-03-28T10:27:28Z")

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XDM FAQ Since launching Crossing the Narrow Sea we are seeing a number of recurring questions. This post aims to draw them all together. This FAQ will be edited as we go along so it will be worth checking back from time…

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## [Cross Domain Messaging (XDM) Guide](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/cross-domain-messaging-xdm-guide/4750)

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**Author:** [@Jim-Autonomys](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/u/Jim-Autonomys)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [March 23, 2025, 3:37pm UTC](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/cross-domain-messaging-xdm-guide/4750 "2025-03-23T15:37:27Z")

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Cross Domain Messaging on the Autonomys Network This guide explains what XDM is and walks you through how to transfer assets between consensus and domain chains. Introducing Cross Domain Messaging (XDM) Cross Domain Mes…

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## [Node运营商+域搭建教程中文版](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/node/4267)

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**Author:** [@z\_W](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/u/z_W)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [February 22, 2025, 10:24am UTC](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/node/4267 "2025-02-22T10:24:25Z")

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有时候帖子权限会没有修改权限,有最新更新会放在2楼,请先拉到最下面看看有没有更新 官方的教程不太明确所以我写一个中文教程来介绍一下运营商 首先 运营商是什么? 运营商在Subspace网络中扮演重要角色，主要负责提交和执行交易。他们将交易打包成捆并提交到共识链，同时执行共识块中包含的交易并维护相应的链状态。运营商需要较高的硬件要求，必须具备较强的计算能力来处理复杂的交易。此外，运营商需要抵押一定数量的SSC作为担保，以确保他们的行为是…

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## [In October 2024, the TSSC on the testnet was not converted to AI3](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/in-october-2024-the-tssc-on-the-testnet-was-not-converted-to-ai3/4684)

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**Author:** [@user10](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/u/user10)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [February 6, 2025, 5:09am UTC](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/in-october-2024-the-tssc-on-the-testnet-was-not-converted-to-ai3/4684 "2025-02-06T05:09:57Z")

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In October 2024, the TSSC on the testnet was not converted to AI3. The wallet address is 5HZ1tYAC4DFsaQhSJjnCXG3TqpPZ18S1YBkxaebT1fuWSzBP. I need help to solve this problem.

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## [Creating and Connecting to an NVMe-oF (TCP) Remote Guide](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/creating-and-connecting-to-an-nvme-of-tcp-remote-guide/3915)

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**Author:** [@vexr](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/u/vexr)\
**Replies:** 4\
**Last updated:** [January 27, 2025, 9:13am UTC](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/creating-and-connecting-to-an-nvme-of-tcp-remote-guide/3915 "2025-01-27T09:13:06Z")

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Introduction: This guide provides the requisite scripts for establishing and connecting to an NVMe-oF (NVMe over Fabrics) remote storage solution. NVMe-oF facilitates streamlined communication between NVMe storage devic…

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## [Autonomys主网第二阶段之路](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/autonomys/4668)

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**Author:** [@z\_W](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/u/z_W)\
**Replies:** 0\
**Last updated:** [January 16, 2025, 5:24am UTC](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/autonomys/4668 "2025-01-16T05:24:09Z")

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随着我们逐步接近主网第二阶段（Mainnet Phase-2），很高兴与大家分享一些重要的更新和里程碑，这些将塑造Autonomys网络的未来。 上周，Autonomys领导团队齐聚一堂，共同梳理了Autonomys网络及Subspace基金会各部门的持续努力成果。最终形成了一份全面的路线图，明确了通往主网第二阶段的主要里程碑。以下，我们将逐一介绍各个方向的进展，解释关键举措，并展望未来。 主网第二阶段启动路线图 基金会方向 A…

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## [piece\_cache解释,GPU不工作,绘图速度过慢等等问题解决方法](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/piece-cache-gpu/4601)

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**Author:** [@z\_W](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/u/z_W)\
**Replies:** 0\
**Last updated:** [November 25, 2024, 7:12am UTC](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/piece-cache-gpu/4601 "2024-11-25T07:12:37Z")

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参考链接 本文操作系统为Windows10 高级CLI 碎片缓存如何工作？ 以下是绘图过程中发生事件的详细步骤： 初始化 ：首次开始绘图或调整绘图大小时，会填充片段缓存。每次软件重新启动时，都会根据应保存的片段检查和更新缓存。 绘图 ：绘图过程运行时，它会从缓存中请求片段，以将其编码为绘图。如果缓存中保存了该片段，则该过程会快速继续。如果没有，则会触发“缓存未命中”。 缓存未命中处理 ：当发生缓存未命中时，农夫节点必须联系 DSN …

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## [Piece cache篇部分用户farm缓存速度过慢解决方法(有公网IPV4或者公网IPV6的前提)](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/piece-cache-farm-ipv4-ipv6/4559)

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**Author:** [@z\_W](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/u/z_W)\
**Replies:** 7\
**Last updated:** [November 15, 2024, 3:10pm UTC](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/piece-cache-farm-ipv4-ipv6/4559 "2024-11-15T15:10:09Z")

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如果你没有公网IP请参考这篇文章 方法很简单 在第一次同步缓存的时候可能很慢,完成同步可以要好几天 Piece cache 简介 缓存是在farm的输出里面 如下部分 2024-11-12T14:41:16.205619Z INFO subspace\_farmer::farmer\_cache: Piece cache sync 6.64% complete 2024-11-12T14:41:23.441913Z INFO s…

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## [Sub疑难杂症中文问题解答专区](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/sub/3086)

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**Author:** [@z\_W](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/u/z_W)\
**Replies:** 12\
**Last updated:** [November 13, 2024, 8:48am UTC](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/sub/3086 "2024-11-13T08:48:50Z")

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提问前请把自己所有情况列举清楚,有人看见了会给你解答: CPU型号跟数量: 内存条数量跟大小: 硬盘数量: 网络环境和地区: 是否有公网IP: 网络环境有几层路由: node文件启动参数: farm文件启动参数: 是否能提供日志文件: 日志生成在简单的防止进程崩溃的Ubuntu和Windos脚本自动重启 - #3 by z\_W 问题说明: 举例: CPU型号跟数量:双路EPYC 7702 内存条数量跟大小…

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## [Upgrading to Mainnet / Common Support Questions](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/upgrading-to-mainnet-common-support-questions/4555)

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**Author:** [@Randy-Autonomys](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/u/Randy-Autonomys)\
**Replies:** 2\
**Last updated:** [November 11, 2024, 3:08am UTC](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/upgrading-to-mainnet-common-support-questions/4555 "2024-11-11T03:08:43Z")

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This guide provides instructions for upgrading and troubleshooting common issues in Autonomys, based on feedback from Discord support channels. How to Upgrade from Gemini/Taurus to Mainnet? Advanced CLI/Docker Users: D…

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## [Ubuntu高级CLI农业集群篇教程](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/ubuntu-cli/4538)

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**Author:** [@z\_W](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/u/z_W)\
**Replies:** 0\
**Last updated:** [November 5, 2024, 4:38am UTC](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/ubuntu-cli/4538 "2024-11-05T04:38:59Z")

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你需要在运行一个官方开放式node 使用的程序是官方的farm程序链接 首先解释一下一共需要的5个组件 核心通信 NATS.io (所有流量都需要从这里走,这个组件可以安装在网络中任何一台机器里,nats有多种安装方法,本教程使用默认二进制安装) 部署控制器（Controller） 优先级最高,控制器是农业集群的核心，需要第一个运行，它连接到节点并管理农场的连接、断开以及缓存同步进度 subspace-farmer…

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## [Windows篇高级CLI解决node显示乱码,同时查看部分信息](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/windows-cli-node/4536)

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**Author:** [@z\_W](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/u/z_W)\
**Replies:** 0\
**Last updated:** [November 3, 2024, 5:12am UTC](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/windows-cli-node/4536 "2024-11-03T05:12:05Z")

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在windos有用默认的几个工具 显示会如下,部分表情符号乱码,看着非常不美观 在使用指定工具后,显示模式如下,是不是就非常美观了 该工具叫 Windows Terminal 下载地址:Windows Terminal - Windows官方下载 | 微软应用商店 | Microsoft Store 下载后打开 安装 然后重启电脑 然后进入你想要的目录右键 就可以打开这个 可以在左上角打开首选,设置一些…

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## [中国网络优化篇,针对没有公网IPv4的家庭用户,你应该如何使用IPv6优化你的node同步速度](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/ipv4-ipv6-node/4531)

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**Author:** [@z\_W](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/u/z_W)\
**Replies:** 0\
**Last updated:** [October 31, 2024, 3:36pm UTC](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/ipv4-ipv6-node/4531 "2024-10-31T15:36:57Z")

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日期:2024.10.31 国内IPv4地址缺少,部分地区的用户可能没有公网IP 我举几个例子: 打开你家的光猫管理界面一般是192.168.1.1 如果里面的wan IP显示的是 10.12.23.246或者其他一眼看出来不是属于公网IP的地址 如图: 那么这个时候,你IPv4,基本是同步不了node的,端口无法放出去,打运营商喊给公网IP,运营商置之不理 如果使用纯IPv4内网IP不使用IPv6的情况下同步的时候就会出现…

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## [Substrate Wallet Guide](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/substrate-wallet-guide/4535)

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**Author:** [@Jim-Autonomys](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/u/Jim-Autonomys)\
**Replies:** 0\
**Last updated:** [November 1, 2024, 3:51pm UTC](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/substrate-wallet-guide/4535 "2024-11-01T15:51:31Z")

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Understanding Substrate Wallets and Address Conventions Substrate is a blockchain development framework created by Parity Technologies that allows developers to build custom blockchains. It’s the foundation upon which Po…

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## [The Mechanics and Nuances of the Piece Cache](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/the-mechanics-and-nuances-of-the-piece-cache/4479)

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**Author:** [@Jim-Autonomys](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/u/Jim-Autonomys)\
**Replies:** 0\
**Last updated:** [October 6, 2024, 6:46pm UTC](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/the-mechanics-and-nuances-of-the-piece-cache/4479 "2024-10-06T18:46:20Z")

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Understanding the Piece Cache in the Autonomys Network One topic that has come up frequently from our growing farmer community is the behavior of the piece cache in the Autonomys Network, especially around initial plotti…

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## [如何让你的gpu认真p盘. 看完节省不少时间。](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/gpu-p/4442)

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**Author:** [@wei\_chen](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/u/wei_chen)\
**Replies:** 0\
**Last updated:** [September 28, 2024, 12:17pm UTC](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/gpu-p/4442 "2024-09-28T12:17:52Z")

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在测试GPU P盘的过程中遇到一些问题，浪费了不少时间，在这里列出来，让大家避坑。 1:显卡在占用，但无负载，而是CPU继续P， 显式禁用CPU，则P盘完全停止。 原因：Farmer内的扇区是7.5号前P好的，V0格式，而显卡P的扇区是V1格式的，两个格式并不兼容，因此为了保证farmer正常运行，会继续用CPU进行P盘，这里引用一段官方文档的原文 Plot Format Compatibility GPU plotting…

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## [Are the proportions of each reward of the 3f test network and the 3g test network the same when mapped to the main network?](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/are-the-proportions-of-each-reward-of-the-3f-test-network-and-the-3g-test-network-the-same-when-mapped-to-the-main-network/4324)

<div class="topic-metadata">

**Author:** [@elvin-du](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/u/elvin-du)\
**Replies:** 2\
**Last updated:** [July 8, 2024, 3:11am UTC](https://forum.autonomys.xyz/t/are-the-proportions-of-each-reward-of-the-3f-test-network-and-the-3g-test-network-the-same-when-mapped-to-the-main-network/4324 "2024-07-08T03:11:31Z")

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When participating in the 3f testnet, the number of rewards per day is about 22,000 times, while in the 3g testnet, the number of rewards per day is only 16,000 times. Is the mapping ratio of each reward from 3f and 3h t…

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